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Ep. 62: William Deresiewicz on Liberal Education, Citizenship, and the Crisis of the University

On We Made This Political, hosts Lura Forcum and Lauren Hall interview author and former Yale professor William Deresiewicz about his essay “Colleges Maybe Try Teaching” and the link between the decline of liberal education and liberal democracy. They contrast liberal education for citizenship with “servile” or purely utilitarian job training, arguing universities’ incentives—research pressure, credentialing, online instruction, politicization, and activism—undermine teaching and truth-seeking. Deresiewicz distinguishes citizens from activists, emphasizing shared political community, humility, patience, courage, and learning to be wrong, cultivated through seminar-style discussion and especially literature’s ability to build theory of mind and moral complexity. They discuss adult alternatives like The Catherine Project and the Matthew Strother Center for the Examined Life, and end with optimism that curiosity and hunger for deep learning are renewable.

00:00 Moral Maturity and Citizenship

00:37 Podcast and Guest Introduction

02:45 Liberal Democracy Meets Liberal Education

05:26 Servile Versus Liberal Learning

09:37 University Incentives and Research Overload

11:31 Politicization and Academic Conformity

13:52 Activists Versus Citizens

23:31 Virtues Learned in Seminar

27:11 Adult Great Books Alternatives

30:29 Reading Decline and Programs That Work

32:14 Seminar Teaching Magic

34:12 Why Online Learning Fails

36:52 The Real Cost of Small Classes

39:50 Credentialism and Teaching Reform

42:35 Mental Health and Fear of Wrong

45:06 Teaching as Craft Not Content

50:19 Literature Builds Theory of Mind

55:28 Tribalism and Moral Complexity

57:24 Wisdom and Living with Tensions

59:04 Hope and Where to Find Him

01:01:30 Closing Credits and Subscribe

Additional Resources

Bill’s website, where you can contact him, read his essays, and order his books

Social psychologist Michael Inzlicht’s substack essay, “My p-hacking felt like truth”

The website of the American Council on Education, which focuses on effective teaching’s impact on student success

Jennifer Frey on liberal education versus servile education

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